ASBM
Business Updates is a Selective Compilation of Business News from Various
Sources. To find details follow the links.
ASIAN
BUSINESS
Asian stock markets rose on Monday after
a Chinese survey showed that manufacturers in the world’s No. 2 economy boosted
production for a fourth straight month.
Japan’s Nikkei 225 index gained 0.8
percent to 10,163.59 despite businesses remaining pessimistic in the central
bank’s latest “tankan” survey.
South Korea’s Kospi added 0.2 percent to
2,017.89 and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 gained 0.1 percent to 4,341.20.
Benchmarks in Indonesia and Singapore also rose.
Chinese manufacturing gained momentum
for a fourth straight month in March, helped by a recovery in the auto, tobacco
and electronics sectors, though analysts said conflicting data suggest
lingering weakness.
Reaching out to customers beyond geographic borders is
a theme that keeps recurring during a short conversation with Sanjeeb
Chaudhuri, regional head, South Asia, and group chief marketing officer for
consumer banking at Standard Chartered.
In a recent interview with Gulf News, Chaudhuri said
the bank's South Asia business is closely interlinked to its operations in the
Middle East and Africa because of the strong trade linkages and the large
number of South Asians working and doing business in the Middle East.
"In a globalised market environment, we can't
talk about limiting ourselves to serving a set of customers in one country and
another set in another country or geographic region. The trade links between
South Asia and the Middle East are so strong that we as a bank are working on
all options to offer seamless banking services to our customers across
borders," Chaudhuri said.
ASIAN
MANAGEMENT
Asian stocks rebounded on Tuesday and the dollar
struggled after Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said ultra-loose monetary
policy was still needed to reduce unemployment even though the U.S. economy has
shown signs of improvement.
Wall Street stocks had risen more than 1 percent on
Bernanke's comments, which supported views that easy monetary policy would
remain in place for some time and fanned expectations for more asset purchases
by the
U.S. central bank. Global equities have been rallying since late last year,
partly due to steadily improving U.S. economic data and massive doses of
liquidity from central banks, but hit a bump in mid-March after China signalled
its growth was moderating.
"We are clearly addicted to this highly liquid
market, and Bernanke has reassured that it (will) stay up this way," said
Kent Engelke, chief economic strategist at Capitol Securities Management.
DBS Group Holdings , Southeast Asia's biggest bank,
has agreed to pay $7.24 billion for Indonesia's Bank Danamon, offering a 52
percent premium for a middle-ranking lender with high funding costs, raising
questions on the price.
The takeover, Asia's fourth-largest financial services
deal, would make Singapore-based DBS the fifth-biggest lender in Indonesia, one
of the region's hottest markets where bank penetration is low and annual loan
growth runs at 20 percent.
However, Danamon has lower returns on equity than some
of its peers and a heavy exposure to auto financing, an area vulnerable to
recently announced policymakers' steps to curb excessive lending in Southeast
Asia's largest economy.
BANKING
The Sensex
and the Nifty
rallied on the last day of the quarter to post their first weekly rise in six,
as lenders gained after the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) surprise bond
purchases were seen helping inject liquidity into the sector.
Banks also benefited from portfolio management as
Friday also marked the end of the fiscal year.
Including Friday's gains, the banking sector surged 28
percent for the quarter, making it one of the top performing sectors from
January to March.
The RBI stepped in on Friday to buy up to 100 billion
rupees of bonds through open market operations on Friday, in what was a surprise
move.
Life Insurance Corporation of India
bought 1.584 crore shares of Punjab National Bank at Rs 1,003.69 each last
week. By Friday, the last trading day of the week, the stock slipped to Rs 926,
a decline of about 8.4 per cent.
LIC has not been very fortunate in its
decision to buy the shares of 12 other public sector banks last week either.
The shares which LIC agreed to buy or has already bought, lost between 0.8 per
cent and 8.4 per cent of their value.
.BUSINESS
MANAGEMENT
Citibank is back. After a lull induced
by the credit crisis of 2008-09, the bank has returned with a sharply focussed
strategy to expand in the retail banking space targeting the growing affluent
middle class.
Driving the retail business in India is Anand
Selvakesari, 44, Country Business Manager, Global Consumer Group, Citibank
N.A.
The American bank, once synonymous with
credit cards, is modelling its business as a one-stop financial services
powerhouse that will offer services ranging from simple banking and credit
cards to broking, insurance and wealth advisory services to every consumer
segment.
Wells Fargo
& Co opened its new Abbot
Downing business on Monday, o fficially merging two of its wealth
management units under a new brand it hopes will expand its market share of
America's richest families.
The new business, catering to
ultra-high-net-worth individuals and families with $50 million or more in
investable assets, resulted from the combination of Wells's Family Wealth unit
and its Lowry Hill subsidiary. The name Abbot Downing comes from the
19th-century New Hampshire builder of the stagecoaches that have come to
represent Wells Fargo. Since Wells first publicly announced the planned
merger in November, the combined business has grown roughly 20 percent to $32.9
billion in client assets under management. In those five months, Steiner said
the group had added five billionaires and 13 individuals with $100 million or
more in investable assets to its client base.
INDIA BUSINESS
International trade associations
representing more than 250,000 companies have written to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
criticising new taxation proposals and warning that investment plans by
overseas companies could be reconsidered.
India's budget last month outlined proposals that would allow authorities to make retroactive tax claims on overseas deals and bring in new anti-tax-avoidance measures, moves that have been criticised for further denting investor sentiment towards India.
"The sudden and unprecedented move in the Bill has undermined confidence in the policies of the Government of India toward foreign investment and taxation and has called into question the very rule of law, due process, and fair treatment in India," seven global trade bodies said in a letter to Singh seen by Reuters. "This is now prompting a widespread reconsideration of the costs and benefits of investing in India," continued the letter, signed by bodies including the U.S.-based Business Roundtable, the Confederation of British Industry and the Japan Foreign Trade Council.
India's budget last month outlined proposals that would allow authorities to make retroactive tax claims on overseas deals and bring in new anti-tax-avoidance measures, moves that have been criticised for further denting investor sentiment towards India.
"The sudden and unprecedented move in the Bill has undermined confidence in the policies of the Government of India toward foreign investment and taxation and has called into question the very rule of law, due process, and fair treatment in India," seven global trade bodies said in a letter to Singh seen by Reuters. "This is now prompting a widespread reconsideration of the costs and benefits of investing in India," continued the letter, signed by bodies including the U.S.-based Business Roundtable, the Confederation of British Industry and the Japan Foreign Trade Council.
A large number of Indian businessmen are visiting Sri
Lanka Expo 2012.
According to Export Development Board officials, the
Indian contingent which consists of over 200 participants is one of the largest
at EXPO 2012.
The participation of the Indian business delegation at
EXPO 2012 is being supported by the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII),
Southern Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Indian Importers
Association, All India Rubber Industries Association, Andhra Chamber of
Commerce and India - ASEAN - Sri Lanka Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
Apart from visiting EXPO 2012, the Indian delegation
had a wide range of meetings at EXPO with members of the Ceylon Chamber of
Commerce, Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry of Sri Lanka and
other Chambers.
The CII delegation met Industry and Commerce Minister
Rishad Bathiudeen on March 29.
INDIAN
MANAGEMENT
L&T Finance Holdings has acquired Fidelity
Worldwide Investment's India mutual fund business to boost growth in the
country's growing but highly competitive asset management business.
Financial details of the deal were not disclosed.
The acquisition will provide L&T Finance, a unit
of Indian engineering conglomerate Larsen & Toubro Ltd , more products and
access to retail customers, the company said in a statement on Tuesday.
Shares in L&T Finance, which the market values at
$1.6 billion, ended 4.2 percent higher at 50 rupees before the deal
announcement, while the BSE Sensex
rose 1.2 percent. Fidelity Worldwide was looking to sell its India mutual fund
business, a source with direct knowledge said on January 30, as growing
competition, weaker markets and regulatory changes take a toll on the sector's
profitability.
A UK-based minority stakeholder in Coal India Ltd said
late on Saturday it will file a petition in an Indian court this week claiming
breach of fiduciary duties by the miner.
“The Children’s Investment Fund Management (UK) LLP
(TCI) today announces that it has instructed its Indian lawyers, Luthra and
Luthra, to begin the process of bringing legal action against Coal India
Limited (CIL) and its directors,” the firm said in a statement on 31 March.
TCI wrote to the Indian finance secretary on 27 March
alleging a breach of the UK and Cyprus treaties, as the government was
directing Coal India to under-price its coal and to sign fuel supply agreements
(FSAs) with power producers. The two treaties deal with mutual promotion and
protection of investors.
INSURANCE
Owners of cars, commercial vehicles and two-wheelers
will have to pay more towards insurance with enhanced motor insurance rates
coming into effect from Sunday.
The premium rates for third party motor insurance in
certain cases will go up by as much as 40 per cent from April 1, 2012, as per the
notification of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA).
The IRDA had earlier announced that the new rates of
third party motor insurance premium would be revised at the end of every fiscal
year.
Third-party insurance cover protects the vehicle owner
from any financial liability, in case of damage to life or property in an
accident to the third person.
As per the new rates, private car owners would have to
pay premium depending on the size of the vehicles. The hike would be in the
range of 6-40%.
The worst-case scenario for insurers in the Supreme
Court review of the U.S. health-care law -- eliminating the mandate that
everyone have insurance while other changes remain intact -- has been tested in
states such as New York, Maine
and Vermont.
It failed, insurers say.
The three states were among nine in the 1990s that
tried to force insurers to sell policies to anyone who asked, regardless of
health, without also mandating that other residents maintain coverage. As a
result, as many as 90 percent of those under age 30 dropped their plans,
knowing they could always pick them back up if they got sick. Premiums in some
cases doubled.
By last year, six of the nine states had repealed the
laws, according to Blue Cross & Blue Shield Association, a federation of
insurers in Washington.
“The market reforms and the mandate are inextricably
linked,” said Karen
Ignagni, chief executive officer of America’s Health Insurance Plans, the
industry lobbying group in Washington that represents Aetna Inc. (AET),
Kaiser Permanente
and more than a hundred other health plans. “What is most important for the
justices is that they understand those linkages.”
INTERNATIONAL
BUSINESS
More than 50 South
African companies are heading to take part in the second BRICS
Business Forum meeting in New Delhi, which kicks off on Wednesday.
The delegation under the auspices of Business Unity
South Africa (BUSA) hopes to further bolster trade between South Africa and its
partners in BRICS which had increased between 2007 to 2011 by 108 per cent, as
compared with the 12 per cent growth in trade with the EU over the same period.
BUSA chief executive Nomaxabiso Majokweni told Bua News that the April 2011
inaugural BRICS Business Forum in Hainan, China, had established a solid
foundation for enhanced business ties amongst the biggest and fastest growing
economies in the world.
"South African business needs to leverage on the
commercial opportunities offered by Brazil, Russia, India and China for the
mutual benefit of the grouping, South Africa and the African continent,"
Majokweni said.
Struggling BlackBerry
maker Research
in Motion Ltd said on Thursday that it plans to return its focus to its
corporate customers after failing to compete with flashier, consumer-oriented
phones such as Apple's iPhone and models that run Google's Android
software.
RIM
said it will focus its consumer efforts on targeted offerings that tap the
company's strengths. That includes devices that employees will want to buy on
their own and bring to the corporate environment. The company was exploring
partnerships and other opportunities for consumer products that aren't deemed
central. ``We can't do everything ourselves, but we can do what we're good
at,'' RIM CEO Thorsten Heins said. RIM has had limited success trying to enter
consumer markets in recent years, and Heins said a turnaround required
``substantial change.''
``We believe that BlackBerry cannot succeed if we
tried to be everybody's darling and all things to all people,'' said Heins, who
took over the company in January. ``Therefore, we plan to build on our
strength.''
LOGISTICS
Chinese manufacturing gauges for March offered a mixed
snapshot of the nation’s slowdown, underscoring a split among economists over
whether the central bank will lower interest rates. A
Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rose to a one-year high of 53.1, exceeding
economists’ estimates, a report from the logistics federation and the
statistics bureau showed today. The gauge has a pattern of rising in March. A
PMI from HSBC Holdings Plc and Markit Economics fell to a four-month low of
48.3.
Premier Wen Jiabao has pledged to
“fine-tune” economic policies as needed as weakness in export demand and a
cooling housing market restrain an economy that probably grew at the slowest
pace in almost three years in the first quarter. While analysts in a Bloomberg
News survey last week unanimously said that banks’ reserve requirements will
fall, only nine of 20 predicted a cut in benchmark borrowing costs this year.
TVS Logistics, a part of TVS Group, has acquired
UK-based wholesaler and distributor of commercial vehicle parts Universal
Components for Rs 100 crore, making it one of the company's largest
acquisitions outside India.
"The total investments for the acquisition is Rs
100 crore. It was made through the Special Purpose Vehicle into Universal
Components," TVS Logistics
Managing Director R Dinesh told reporters here. He said the acquisition would
help TVS develop its presence in the commercial and Light Commercial Vehicle
spare parts range in other Asian markets and help acquire best practices.
The acquisition was made by floating a Special Purpose
Vehicle -- TVS Europe Distribution Ltd -- promoted by TVS Group Companies' Sri
Chakra and Associated Autoparts, here.
As part of the acquisition, TVS Europe Distribution
has purchased 90 per cent of Universal Components UK Ltd, he said.
MANAGEMENT
The Reserve Bank on Thursday asked
banks to improve their ability to manage stressed assets, but said there was
nothing alarming about an unexpected rise in the non-performing assets (NPA)
levels this fiscal.
"Concerns (on NPA) are there. Banks have to improve their ability to manage NPAs.
"Concerns (on NPA) are there. Banks have to improve their ability to manage NPAs.
We have told banks what is their
lacuna. They have to improve their information system. But we see that the situation
is not alarming. Though this is our concern. Hope banks will be able to manage
them," deputy governor KC Chakrabarty told reporters on the sidelines of a
function organised by Yes Bank in Mumbai.
It can be noted that following the
continued slowdown in economic activities on the back of rising interest rate
regime, banks, especially the state-run ones, have been reporting higher NPAs
in their books since the second quarter.
The country's largest lender SBI had
reported record gross NPAs in Q3 at Rs 40,080 crore and saw an 87.5% spike in
its provisioning. But private lenders are better off.
In an ominous sign for Europe’s sovereign-debt crisis,
big global asset managers are showing little faith in government bonds sold by
the euro zone’s debt-strapped nations, even as these markets have posted an
impressive rally this quarter.
While banks and hedge funds have chased bond prices
higher, fueled mainly by liquidity provided by the European Central Bank,
Pacific Investment Management Co., or Pimco, the world’s biggest bond-fund
manager, has slashed its already-depleted holdings in debt of Spain and Italy
in February and has said it expects selling to return in coming months. Raiffeisen
KAG has sold Spanish and French debt in recent weeks, holding less than is
designated by benchmark indices. Frankfurt Trust Investment shifted its
position on Spain back to underweight last week. BlackRock Inc. (BLK),
meanwhile, has done no more than dip its toes in Italy this quarter and
Fidelity Investments has refrained from buying altogether.
Such big investors regard the policy response until
now, including cheap loans for banks from the European Central Bank, as a
short-term fix and they believe the euro zone’s structural problems will take
time to resolve. Without such big investors, many peripheral nations will face
funding challenges, with several having been shut out of the capital markets.
This means that the ECB may need to intervene more to prevent sharp rises in
borrowing costs, but getting more financial aid from Germany and other creditor
nations’ taxpayers could be a tall order.
MARKETING
Cipla Ltd, a domestic pharmaceutical major, is set to
tap the European inhaler market with generic drug launches in those markets.
The company, with its product pipeline of 11 products, is mainly targeting a
smaller pie of the blockbuster drug Seretide—a $2.5-billion product.
The
respiratory market worldwide is estimated at $34 bilion, according to 2010
sales. The major markets in the US and European Union account for more than 80
per cent of the total global respiratory market. S
Radhakrishnan, CFO, Cipla, said, "We have a market share of 70 per cent in
the inhalation therapy segment in India. Given our technical strengths and
expertise in this area, it is imperative for us to leverage these strengths not
only in Europe but also in rest of the world."
Cipla is expected to launch Seretide
(sold as Advair in the US) in the EU market by the middle of the financial year
2013. With about 60 to 70 per cent erosion and a 15 to 20 per cent revenue
share, Cipla can earn revenue of about $200 million in the first couple of
years, say analysts.
After BMW India discovered last
year that over one lakh likes from its Facebook fans were from India, it took
less than six months for the brand to launch its luxury small car, Mini, in the
Indian market. Beetle of Volkswagen is the only competitor of Mini in the
Indian market.
Sale of premium segment cars, largely dominated by
Mercedes, Audi and BMW in India has been growing at a promising rate of over 50
per cent till the last quarter of 2011. Mini plans to focus on brand building
with strong marketing activities in the next two years to cash in on the
growing premium cars segment.
“We are focused on a strong, surprising, daring and
unexpected marketing strategy for the Indian market,” said Dr Andreas Schaaf,
President, BMW Group India.
In the overall marketing spends, the company will spend a large share of money on BTL activities than on classic ATL activities, informed Bejamin Nagel, Head, Mini India.
In the overall marketing spends, the company will spend a large share of money on BTL activities than on classic ATL activities, informed Bejamin Nagel, Head, Mini India.
ODISHA
BUSINESS
The
state government is likely to ask Odisha Mining Corporation (OMC) to provide
iron ore through long-term supply agreement to steel companies with whom it has
signed MoU. However, steel manufacturers, already reeling under iron ore supply
crunch for past couple of years, are sceptic about this decision. The
Chief Secretary has called a meeting with OMC officials on this issue on
Tuesday afternoon.
“It is the first time the government
has made such a move after our repeated complain of supply problems. This
signifies a change in government stand, but I am doubtful about the outcome of
the meeting,” said P K Jain, president of Arati Steel and Power, citing slower
pace of implementation of government decisions.
Out of 45 companies, who signed MoU
with the government, only 20 steel companies have started production at a
fraction of their installed capacity due to lower availability of key raw
material. In last two years, iron ore supplies have dried after the state
government took a pro-active step to stop illegal mining, by suspending mineral
extraction in over 50 iron ore mines, which is half of total operating mines.
The
Centre would consider Odisha's proposal for establishment of mega handloom
clusters in the state, Union Textile minister Anand Sharma said today.
"We will definitely be interested to work with Odisha for establishment of handloom clusters in the state. The ministry, however, will consider this only after receiving a detailed proposal," Sharma told reporters after meeting Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik.
Though Union Finance minister Pranab Mukherjee had announced the mega cluster proposal in his budget speech to benefit weavers across the country, the chief minister had expressed displeasure over exclusion of Odisha.
During the discussion, the chief minister raised issues relating to handloom, handicraft and marine products, Sharma said.
He said the ministry was setting up a National Institute of Fashion Technology here.
"We will definitely be interested to work with Odisha for establishment of handloom clusters in the state. The ministry, however, will consider this only after receiving a detailed proposal," Sharma told reporters after meeting Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik.
Though Union Finance minister Pranab Mukherjee had announced the mega cluster proposal in his budget speech to benefit weavers across the country, the chief minister had expressed displeasure over exclusion of Odisha.
During the discussion, the chief minister raised issues relating to handloom, handicraft and marine products, Sharma said.
He said the ministry was setting up a National Institute of Fashion Technology here.
RETAIL
A deal, which will safeguard the future of the bulk of
its remaining 333-shops, is likely to be announced as early as Sunday morning.
Final negotiations were understood to be being
completed on Saturday night. It is not known how many of Game’s remaining 2,814
employees will keep their jobs, however.
It is believed that a management team is in position
to run the UK business. It is not thought that a deal to rescue the
international parts of Game has yet been reached, although potential bidders
include Hilco and GameStop, the American video game specialist.
Although the exact price OpCapita is to pay for
control of Game’s UK assets is not known, it is thought likely it will have
bought the assets out of administration for a nominal amount, believed to be
£1.
The real cost, however, will be assuming control of
the company’s £85m debt pile.
State
Bank of India (SBI), the country's largest lender, has raised retail deposit
rates 25 to 100 basis points (bps) for deposits maturing within a year. For
retail deposits up to Rs 15 lakh, the bank will now offer 8 per cent for
deposits maturing between 7 days to less than 1 years, except for 180 days
where it will offer 7 per cent. The bank will also pay a premium of
100 bps for deposits of more than Rs 15 lakh but less than Rs 1 crore. For the
180 days bucket, the premium will be 200 bps for deposit of more than Rs 15
lakh to less than Rs 1 crore.
The short-term rates on certificates
of deposit and bulk deposits have shot up in the past month, as banks scrambled
for cash to boost balance sheet growth and meet yearly targets. “Since the bulk
deposit rates are above 11 per cent, it is better to tap the retail deposit
market, where the rates are slightly lower,” said an SBI official. This is the
second deposit rate rise by SBI in less than a month, as it launched a scheme
on March 1 offering 175-200 bps more over the card rates for deposits maturing
within 180 days.
SUPPLY CHAIN
In increasing numbers, major U.S.
contract freight carriers are deploying heavy-duty natural gas-powered trucks
to support their customers’ supply chain transport requirements. Clean Energy
Fuels Corp. CLNE
+0.90% , North America’s leading supplier of natural gas fuel for
transportation, contracts with carrier fleet operators to provide compressed
natural gas (CNG) or liquefied natural gas (LNG) fueling services at Clean
Energy public access stations nationwide.
Among the most recent for-hire fleet
operators to opt for natural gas fuel are Premier Transportation, headquartered
in Atlanta, Georgia; Transplace, Frisco, Texas, and Glacier Transportation
& Logistics, Atlanta, Georgia; Dillon Transportation LLC, Burr Ridge,
Illinois; C.R. England, Salt Lake City, Utah; Ryder Dedicated Logistics, El
Segundo, California; CEVA Logistics, Hoofddorp, the Netherlands; and Werner
Enterprises, Omaha, Nebraska.
THE role of ports as a vital link in the biomass
supply chain has been spelt out by a key figure looking to line up a phenomenal
increase in demand for the green resource in this region.
With Drax Power Station at Selby just a few miles west
from the beginnings of the Humber, the opportunity for northern Lincolnshire to
capitalise on the renewable ambitions of Britain's biggest electricity
generator is huge.
Immingham already supplies coal via train from Humber
International Terminal and there is also an import facility in Hull.
Following on from yesterday's article focusing on the
importance of slight increases in support for biomass from a Government
consultation, the results of which are expected soon, Drax Power's production
director Peter Emery has underlined the importance of the UK's fields and quays
as it seeks a cleaner approach to keeping the UK's lights on.
Mr Emery said: "If we get the go-ahead from
Government, £200 million of the £450 million investment would be for use in the
supply chain, for investments such as pellet plant and port facilities. It is a
major, major project.
______________________________________________________________________
Source of Information
for this issue : Google alert accessed on 2nd April & Google search accessed on 8th April 2012.
We welcome your suggestions in improving
this information updating service.
Knowledge
Is Power. Be Informed, Be Knowledgeable, Be Powerful.
Best wishes
Compilation
Sabita Sahu, B.A., PGDCA, MLISc,
Professional Library Trainee
Sabita Sahu, B.A., PGDCA, MLISc,
Professional Library Trainee
Concept, Layout and Editing
Rajashekhar
Devarai
Chief Librarian
Chief Librarian
Information and Documentation Division,
Chanakya Central Library
Asian School of Business Management
Shiksha Vihar Bhola,
Barang Khurda Road, Chandaka
Bhubaneswar-754012
Tel:0674-2374832, 2374833
Sabita Sahu : Professional Library Trainee and R.S.Devarai : Chief Librarian, Knowledge and Information Services Unit, Chanakya Central Library, Asian School of Business Management, Bhubaneswar. chieflibrarian@asbm.ac.in ; www.asbm.ac.in
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